An excellent documentary about the Circassian history in Egypt.

Circassian Voiceover

Watch full interview here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UdzOIBdYbXc

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Kabardey dilinde cerkes tarihi, Geschichte von Tscherkessen in Kabardinischer Sprache Producer: Askarbi Naghaplev Aminat, Maykop 2007 Thanks to Janbolat from NJ

http://www.circassian.org
http://www.circassianbook.com
Circassian Community Network

The alleged Circassian genocide ostensibly happened during the Russo-Circassian War, conducted in Circassia (present day Russia's Krasnodar Krai, republics of Adygea and Karachay-Cherkessia), the northwestern part of the Caucasus. The war ended in 1864 with annexation of these lands to the Russian Empire. During the 1860s much of the Circassian population was expelled from their lands. Historians site figures as large as 500,000 and greater. A large fraction of them died in transit.This expulsion and other actions of the Russian military has given rise to a movement for international recognition of the alleged genocide.

Circassian History Part II in Kabardian Language. Çerkes Tarihi, Geschichte von Tscherkessen

Kabardey dilinde cerkes tarihi, Geschichte von Tscherkessen in Kabardinischer Sprache Producer: Askarbi Naghaplev Aminat, Maykop 2007 Thanks to Janbolat from NJ

An excellent documentary about the Circassian history in Egypt.

Circassian Voiceover

This Video is about raising awareness for two historical events: the Circassian Genocide that took place in the 19th century, and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. The Video emphasizes the importance of remembering and honoring the victims of these events, and of showing solidarity with those who are still suffering as a result of violence and injustice. The video also highlights the similarities between the two events, reminding us that the fight for peace and justice is ongoing, and that we must remain vigilant to ensure that such atrocities never happen again. The overall goal of the video is to call for greater recognition of these events, and to inspire action in support of those who have been affected by violence and injustice.

English 00:00
Arabic 01:43
Turkish 03:39
Russian 05:25
Ukrainian 07:21

In this video, we delve into the dark history of the world's most notorious dictators and reveal the top 3 most brutal rulers of all time. From the horrors of the Holocaust to the bloody purges of Stalin's Soviet Union, these leaders committed unspeakable atrocities that left millions dead and scarred generations to come.
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#dictators #history #worst #brutal #rulers #holocaust #genocide #WWII #SovietUnion #communist #China #GreatLeapForward #CulturalRevolution #masskillings #atrocities #totalitarianism #fascism #Stalin #Hitler #MaoZedong #genocideawareness #humanrights #politics #warcrimes #crimesagainsthumanity

A brief presentation of a black stain on the Russian history.

1864 - The Circassian Tragedy

May21 1864,

We Remember the Day Russians! and we will never forget untill we will get our land back, or we will die trying.

Video tutorial on how to read and pronounce the Circassian (Kabardian) alphabet.

Welcome to my channel! This is Andy from I love languages. Let's learn different languages/dialects together.

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Çerkesya Tarihi - Черкесия Исторя - Circassian History - Адыгэм и Тхыдэ - Geschichte von Tscherkessen - Çerkesce - Adığabze - Адыгэбзэ

Producer: Askarbi Naghaplev Aminat, Maykop 2007 Thanks to Janbolat from NJ

Today we recorded a podcast with american artist of Circassian descent, Burzag (Zack) Kaghado. We had a warm conversation about how to preserve one's identity in a foreign environment and why it is important to reflect on the history of one's people through art. #shorts

These are excerpts from a documentary I made in 1994 for UK TV, but the thoughts and expressions contained in it are applicable forever

Jonty Yamisha of the Nassip Foundation discusses his approach to Circassian language preservation. Sponsored by the Smithsonian and CUNY in partnership with the International Centre for Language Revitalization, AUT University and the Endangered Language Alliance.

Circassians are the native people of the north west Caucasus ( Circassia )

Circassian Genocide Memorial Day - Reihaniya 2018

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#shorts

Zoher find that his Pitchfork is missing and he Suspicious tha it was Stolen.
Aibek who left to guard, Prepared a trap just to find that he Caught the wrong person :)

İyi Seyirler Arkadaşlar

This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Circassian beauties


00:03:27 1 Literary allusions
00:05:38 2 Circassian features
00:12:20 2.1 Pseudoscientific explanations for the extreme white skin
00:14:14 3 Pseudoscientific racialist theories
00:18:16 4 Advertising of beauty products
00:21:11 5 Nineteenth-century sideshow attraction
00:23:47 6 In popular culture
00:24:14 7 See also



Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.

Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain

Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.

You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
https://www.youtube.com/channe....l/UCuKfABj2eGyjH3ntP

You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts



"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing."
- Socrates



SUMMARY
=======
Circassian beauties is a phrase used to refer to an idealized image of the women of the Circassian people of the Northwestern Caucasus. A fairly extensive literary history suggests that Circassian women were thought to be unusually beautiful, spirited, and elegant, and as such were desirable as concubines.
This reputation dates back to the Late Middle Ages, when the Circassian coast was frequented by traders from Genoa, and the founder of the Medici dynasty, Cosimo de' Medici, had an illegitimate son from a Circassian slave. During the Ottoman Empire and Persian Safavid and Qajar dynasties, Circassian women living as slaves in the Sultan's Imperial Harem and Shah's harems started to build their reputation as extremely beautiful and genteel, which then became a common trope in Western Orientalism.As a result of this reputation, in Europe and America Circassians were often characterised as ideals of feminine beauty in poetry and art. Cosmetic products were advertised, from the 18th century on, using the word "Circassian" in the title, or claiming that the product was based on substances used by the women of Circassia.
In consequence, most wives of several Ottoman Sultans were ethnic Circassians converted to Islam, e.g. Valide Sultans (Empress mothers), including Perestü Valide Sultan, Pertevniyal Valide Sultan, Şevkefza Valide Sultan, Tirimüjgan Valide Sultan, Nükhetseza Başhanımefendi, other important Hatuns (Ladies) and Sultans like Şemsiruhsar Hatun and Saçbağlı Sultan, Haseki sultans (chief consorts) such as Mahidevran Haseki Sultan, Hümaşah Haseki Sultan, Hatice Muazzez Haseki Sultan, and Ayşe Haseki Sultan besides numerous Başkadınefendis (most senior consorts), including Bedrifelek I, Bidar II, Kamures I, and Servetseza I as well as Kadınefendis (senior consorts) such as Bezmara VI, Düzdidil III, Hayranıdil II, Meyliservet IV, Mihrengiz II, Neşerek III, Nurefsun II, Reftaridil II, Şayan III, amongst many others, or İkbals (honoured lady consorts), most notable of them being Cevherriz II, Ceylanyar II, Dilfirib I, Nalanıdil III, and Nergis IV in addition to Gözdes (favourite lady consorts), including Dürdane I, Hüsnicenan III, Safderun IV, amongst others. The "golden age" of the Circassian beauty may be considered to be between the 1770s, when the Russian Empire seized the Crimean Khanate and cut off their slave trade in Eastern European women, which increased the demand for Circassian women in Near Eastern harems; and the 1860s, when the Russians destroyed Circassia itself.
In the 1860s the showman P. T. Barnum exhibited women who he claimed were Circassian beauties. They wore a distinctive curly, big hair style, which had no precedent in earlier portrayals of Circassians, but which was soon copied by other female performers in the United States, who became known as "moss-haired girls". This hair style was a sort of a exhibit's trademark and was achieved by washing the hair of women in beer, drying it and then teasing it. It is not clear why Barnum chose this hairstyle. It may have been a reference to the Circassian fur hat, rather than the hair.
There were also several classical Turkish music pieces and poems that praise the beauty of the "Lepiska Saçlı Çerkes" (Straight, flaxen-haired Circassian; "lepiska" refers to long blonde hair which is soft and straight, as if flatironed).

It's time to finally look at some languages again and I have to say, this region has been the most challenging to prepare so far. There is such a wealth of languages in the Cacausus mountains, with some that we've talked about before, and some isolate and native to this region alone. Get comfy and let's slowly work our way through the map 💖 Before we start, though, thank you so much for all the well-wishes last week!

Content note: There's mention of the Armenian and the Circassian genocide.

Cat appears from 14:33 to 22:45.

Nail polish: Catrice Take me to Tokyo

Sources:
Map: https://commons.wikimedia.org/....wiki/File:Caucasus-e
Glück/Rödel (ed.): Metzler Lexikon Sprache, 5th edition.
Hölzel Universalatlas.

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Audio only version is available on various podcast platforms.

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"21" is a short film created by NART TV and based on the history of Circassians

Produced By : N.A.R.T TV

إنتاج : الفضائية الشركسية

“The Circassian Cavaliers of the Caucasus”

A French film by Jean Paul Blondeau. Presented by Jean Bertho. subtitled in English by the Centre for Circassian Studies.

The mountain pastures where the famous Kabardian horses and intrepid Circassian horsemen share a free, yet very harsh, existence – the life of the “Cavaliers of the Caucasus”.

We expect to be endlessly surprised by the equine exploits of the cavaliers of the Caucasus…

For the peoples of the Caucasus, song and dance are a gift from Heaven…

Utterly exotic and stunning…

They live the life of herder cavaliers in all its aspects…

“The Kabardian Horse”

These horses are world-famous for their beauty, hardiness, and the surety of their feet on treacherous mountainous terrain.

They live in an extensive area of 20,000 hectares (200 km²) – a domain which sharply varies from 300 to almost six thousand metres in height. This is a vast dominion of lofty mountains, precipitous hills and gorges, and plateaus, all teaming with precipitous mountain streams and thunderous waterfalls...