Al-Jazeera Documentary that interviews a handful of Circassians located in Jordan and provides a brief history into how Circassians arrived in Jordan.

Credit to Youtube user, ShapsougTuapse1864, for translating the video.

This region has a new language around every mountain. Over 50 languages and 7 language families! Learn why the Caucasus is one of the world's language hot zones.

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Be my patron: https://www.patreon.com/user?u=584038

~ CORRECTIONS ~
- pronunciation of Ossetian (thanks to Taymuraz Tsalikov)

~ BRIEFLY ~

The Caucasus was runner-up in my patron poll, and then it won in the rematch. So, it's time we travel to this mountainous region and explore its complicated linguistic situation.

We go through major languages, family by family, briefly meeting Indo-European languages like Armenian and Kurdish, Turkic ones like Azeri, and even a Mongolic tongue named Kalmyk Oirat. Then, we see how linguists draw a line between "languages of the Caucasus" and the indigenous "Caucasian languages".

The Caucasian languages fall in three families: Northeast Caucasian, Northwest Caucasian, and Kartvelian in the south. Explore some of their intriguing features, including massive numbers of consonants and one of the earliest documented examples of something called "ergativity".

Despite some similar features, these languages don't belong to the same family. In fact, they may not even be a true "linguistic area"!

At the end, we're still left with the question: why so many languages? We'll consider how one linguist looks at the relationship between geography and the lives of language families.

~ CREDITS ~

Art, narration, animation and outro music by Josh from NativLang

Doc full of sources for claims and credits for imgs, music and sfx:
https://docs.google.com/docume....nt/d/187Rgxm4pSU058W

It seems impossible that we would forget genocides of entire people, but events like the Assyrian genocide show us how fickle human memory can be. Also called the Sayfo, meaning ‘the sword’, the Assyrian genocide was one of three mass campaigns of extermination waged by the Ottoman Empire during the First World War. Alongside the more famous Armenian genocide and that of the Greeks, hundreds of thousands of Assyrians lost their lives in racially and religiously motivated atrocities at the command of the Ottoman government between 1914 and 1918.

The struggle of the Assyrians is easily overlooked, but it contains tales of incredible brutality and of admirable resistance. Today on A Day In History, we look at how the atrocities of the Sayfo unfolded, the deplorable ways that the Ottomans deceived their victims, and the stories of the men who took up arms to defend themselves from those who would exterminate them.

Don’t forget to like this video to show your support and subscribe for more dives into overlooked historical events like this

Prelude

The Assyrians are an ethnic group united by their shared languages which derive from ancient Aramaeic. Christianity They are also thorouglhy Christian although split between several denominations, of which the largest are the Orthodox Assyrian Church of the East and Syrian Orthodox Church, and the Chaldean Catholic Church.

Unlike the Armenians, the Assyrians have never been politically unified - there is no real link between the ancient Assyrian empire and the modern Assyrian people - and they were treated as a loose ethnic group with no fixed territory. Like other Christian minorities in the Ottoman Empire, they faced sporadic violence and persecution for decades before the genocide. In 1895, Assyrians were among the victims of the waves of violence that killed thousands of Christians across the Empire and they faced regular discrimination in law and public life. Violence from Turkish authorities and Kurdish raiders continued throughout the early 20th century with land seizures, forced conversion, and mob violence becoming regular features of life.

Things changed with the rise of Turkish ethnonationalism and the First World War. The Empire’s new ruler Talaat Pasha envisioned an ethnically Turkish empire where minorities were excluded, or eliminated. The Ottomans also saw the Assyrians as a security risk, fearing that they would side with Russia once the fighting began.

#assyrian #history #armeniangenocide #sayfo

Music: Epidemic Music

Sources:

David Gaunt, Massacres, Resistance, Protectors: Muslim-Christian Relations in Eastern Anatolia during World War I, (2006)

David Gaunt, ‘The Ottoman Treatment of the Assyrians’, in Ronald Grigor Suny et al (ed.), A Question of Genocide: Armenians and Turks at the End of the Ottoman Empire, (2011), p244-59

David Gaunt and Naures Atto (ed.), Let Them Not Return: Sayfo - The Genocide Against the Assyrian, Syriac, and Chaldean Christians in the Ottoman Empire, (2019)

Maryam Ishaya, ‘France recognizes Seyfo Genocide of 1915’, 27th February 2023, The Morningside Post, https://morningsidepost.com/ar....ticles/france-recogn

Florence Hellot-Bellier, ‘The Increasing Violence and the Resistance of Assyrians in Urmia and Hakkari (1900–1915)’, in Talay Shabo and Soner O Barthoma (eds.), Sayfo 1915: An Anthology of Essays on the Genocide of Assyrians/Arameans during the First World War, (2018)

Copyright © 2023 A Day In History. All rights reserved.

DISCLAIMER: All materials in these videos are used for entertainment purposes and fall within the guidelines of fair use. No copyright infringement intended. If you are, or represent, the copyright owner of materials used in this video, and have an issue with the use of said material, please send an email to adayinhistory2021@gmail.com

Circassian History in 13 minutes. Part One.

Their only crime was not being Russian: The Circassian Genocide

#circassian #russia #ukraine #news #russiaukrainewar #srmvnews #breakingnews

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Jonty Yamisha is a language activist, an "accidental polyglot" in his own words, a "third-generation Circassian refugee," and the founder of OptiLingo, an audio-based language app that uses "guided immersion" to help people reach fluency in foreign languages more quickly. We discuss the Circassian language and cultural history, how he's raising his children bilingually, and how he "steals back" time for language learning amid his busy professional and family life.

For show notes, visit https://languagemastery.com/blog/jonty-yamisha.

The Kabardin (Circassian / Adyghe) are the main ethnic group of Kabardino-Balkaria, a small republic in the south of the Russian Federation. Approximately 600,000 Kabardin live in Russia. These proud people are brave warriors and skilful land tillers. Their history is a history of battles for freedom, honor and the right to live in accordance with centuries-old traditions which have long since become their way of life.

Circassian Circle is an English Country Dance published by Chivers in 1822 (The Handbook of Modern Dancing). But the earliest description I was able to copy was in Wilson of 1852 (The Art of Dancing). https://www.google.co.uk/books..../edition/The_Art_of_

This is a Scottish version which first appeared in RSCDS Book 1 in 1924 (one of the first dozen Scottish Country Dances).

This appears to be the original name for what we now call a "Sicilian Circle". Today we think of it as a way of dancing in a circle rather than longways that can be applied to almost any minor set dance. But once upon a time there was an actual dance of that name.

The animation plays at 120 counts per minute normally, but the first time through the set the dance is slowed down so people can learn the moves more readily. Men are drawn as rectangles, women as ellipses. Each couple is drawn in its own color, however the border of each dancer indicates what role they currently play so the border color may change each time through the minor set.

https://www.upadouble.info/

ЛЮБА БАЛАГОВА, доктор филологических наук, поэт, президент кинофестиваля SIFFA и МОХИ КАНДУР, доктор исторических наук, исторический романист, кинорежиссёр-ветеран Голливуда коротко представляют исторические места в Иордании. Их книги можно купить на amazon.com. О кинофестивале читайте блоги на www.siffarussuk.com, программы кинофестиваля смотрите на: siffarussukonline.ru Следуйте за нами на инстаграме и Твиттере @sochifilmawards LUBA BALAGOVA, Doctor of Philology, Poet, President of the SIFFA Film Festival and MOHY KANDOUR (Quandour) , Doctor of Historical Sciences, Historical Novelist, Film Director-Hollywood Veteran, composer briefly present the historical sites in Jordan. Their books are found at amazon.com For the festival, please, follow us at our website: www.siffarussuk.com, festival online programs: siffarussukonline.ru; instagram and Twitter @sochifilmawards contact us:sochifilmawards@gmail.com
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Çerkes Soykırımı'nı İstanbul sokakları ve duvarları hatırlatacaktır. 153 sene önce de bu soykırımın mağdurlarının sesleri ile yankılanan bu duvarlar 153 sene sonra da bu soykırıma şahitlik edecektir. #unutmadıkunutulduk

#mma #fighter #boxe #art #circassian #caucasus #adiga #cherkess

à l'honneur ici la présentation de Alan KODZOKov MMA Grappling combattant cherkess de la Kabarda à Baksan city www.instagram.com/cherkess_knl_

Bonjour bienvenue à tous. C’est Vlad - Adiga Rider : soutenez mon travail par un petit "LIKE" + "subscribe" et Abonnez vous avec la cloche de notification pour recevoir les nouveautées. Mais surtout partagez avec vos amis . Merci beaucoup !
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Je suis présent sur YouTube depuis une dizaine d'année. Je reviens avec du nouveau contenu à l'avenir au programme des prochaines parutions : - mon travail actuel de graphisme art (en plein auto formation) - bien sur toujours le monde de la moto & customisation - le sport et la santé avec à l'honneur la Lutte (Grappling) et autres arts martiaux mix, BJJ, judo, sambo, boxing etc... - partage des trucs & astuces de la vie - et aussi si possible, une chaine de solidarité pour continuer à aider les plus démunies en France et ailleurs autour de vous, car c'est la vraie réalité: l'entraide, le partage, le respect de la vie et la préservation de la planète.
Le tout avec un esprit des montagnards du Caucase: hospitalité, liberté, fraternité, partage, respect. Adiga Way Way

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Search for your SKILLS! 💂🏻 Heritage & Tradition. 💂🏻Follow me VLADesign ▶ @vl_adiga_rider ▶ YouTube : vladiga1
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Fight ANY Oppression. SUBMISSION is only to the ALMIGHTY
▪ Brand Roots Ныбэжь Небежев Тлостан-Бек ▪

News broadcast in Adyghebze showing Circassians demonstrating in Turkey demanding their right to have Circassian language schools, TV, radio station, etc. (at their own expenses).

In this episode I am joined by Geneticist Razib Khan and we dive into an episode that many of your requested and that is the origins of the Scythians.

The Scythians were a power of the ancient Steppes who made the image of the pants wearing barbarian on horseback in the popular imagination in the classical world.

From discussing what ancient sources such as Herodotus had to say to looking at traditional narratives in historiography as to the origins of the Scythians, we then turn to look at what ancient DNA has to say about the ancient Scythians and where they came from... who they came from?

Interestingly enough due to occupying the Eurasian Steppes we now know that there was some genetic diversity but they were all primarily homogenous.

With admixtures related to European farmers and the Yamnaya culture. But we also see an interesting discovery that a certain percentage of Scythian ancestry can be traced to East Asians.

Lastly, we leave off by discussing Russian scientists and their amusing attempts to clone ancient Scythian DNA.

Support Mr. Khan and his awesome work below!

Website: https://razib.substack.com/

Razib Khan: https://www.razib.com/bio/wordpress/

Twitter: https://twitter.com/razibkhan

adyga adygha adiga NORTH caucasus circassian GENOCIDE in History CAUCASSIAN

Join our FREE Circassian Online classes and learn how to read, pronounce, and write in Circassian Language! We offer Wednesday and Saturday Circassian Online Classes for FREE via ZOOM. If you want to join us visit our Facebook group page, join the group and send us a message.

Facebook group page- https://www.facebook.com/groups/adighebza

To know more about the Circassian Language please visit our website: http://www.nassip.org/

For effective learning of the Circassian Language, we are using the Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling or TPRS. It's a fun and stress-free way of learning, it focuses on the most useful vocabulary and uses gestures, visual imagery, spatial memory aid, body language, and voice inflection. PLUS There are no memorized dialogues or grammar worksheets with the TPRS method.

Genç Çerkesler Çerkes sürgünü üzerine konuşuyor.

From Russia's secret societies, from the Circassian genocide, from the Chechen war and from the terrorist attacks, this is the dark history of Russia

0:00 - Intro
0:20 - Operation INFEKTION
1:58- Domodedovo Airport b*mbing
3:02 - Circassian Genocide
6:40 - Budyonnovsk hospital hostage crisis
7:41- Petrashevsky Circle
11:35 - Credits and end

Sources:
Troyan, N. (1946). The Philosophical Opinions of the Petrashevsky Circle. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 6(3), 363-380.

https://www.britannica.com/bio....graphy/Fyodor-Dostoy

https://wiki.ubc.ca/Petrashevsky_Circle

Richmond, W. (2013). The Circassian Genocide. In The Circassian Genocide. Rutgers University Press.

Shenfield, S. D. (1999). The Circassians: A forgotten genocide?. The Massacre in History, 1.

Dolnik, A., & Pilch, R. (2003). The Moscow theater hostage crisis: the perpetrators, their tactics, and the Russian response. International Negotiation, 8(3), 577-611.

https://www.rferl.org/a/after-....25-years-budyonnovsk

https://www.theguardian.com/wo....rld/2009/apr/16/chec

Balzer, M. M. (2011). North Caucasus: Civic Values, Vigils, and Vigilantes: Editor's Introduction. Anthropology & Archeology of Eurasia, 49(4), 3-11.

https://www.history.com/this-d....ay-in-history/cheche

Jeppsson, A. (2017). How East Germany fabricated the myth of HIV being man-made. Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC), 16(6), 519-522.

https://www.wilsoncenter.org/b....log-post/operation-d

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Original: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cODsQx1jVFE&ab_channel=MotoNation

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(no copyright music) lofi type beat “biscuit” | free vlog music | prod. by lukrembo

Horror Ambience (Free Background Music). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1nD3Sp_saz4&t=65s&ab_channel=ESNProductions

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(==✪ ATTENTION ✪==)
The content uploaded here doesn't carry out any purpose of propaganda or hatred and they have nothing to do with my own world view.

(==✪ Adyghe Lyrics ✪==)
Си абдзахэр къумбылмэ щэхасэ, гущэба!
Урысхэри къалэмэ щэждэгух, гущэба!

Ра нысэщэ джэгу нахьи шIомышIэу язаох,
Ахэм я зэуакIэхэр гуихы, гущэба!

Джаурэуи хьэжъхэри мэхьакъух, гущэба!
КIэлэцIыкIу гъы макъэхэр къыдэIукI, гущэба!

О ионэкъопитIу, гущэр (ра), зи щыныталa,
Ар шы джалэм хэлъэуи заор къытфешIы, гущ!

Ра абэдзэ къарэхэр шыушъэмэ раапшъа,
Ор ти оркъы пшъыгъэхэр къытфыхэзыщыры.

О ионэкъопитIу, гущэр ра, къызэкъуредзэ,
Ар шышъхьэзэкъуадзэкIэ къыдэзэрэщы, гущ!

Джаурэуи хьэжъхэри мэхьакъух, гущэба!
КIэлэ хьакъу макъэхэр къыдэIукI, гущэба!

(==✪ Transliteration ✪==)
Si abdzaxər qumbılmə şçəxasə, guşçəba!
Wurısxəri qaləmə şçəcəgux, guşçəba!

Ra nısəşçə cəgu nah ş'omış'əw yazawox,
Axəm ya zewuak'əxər guyixı, guşçəba!

Cawurəwi həĵxəri məhaqux, guşçeba!
K'ələts'ık'u ğı maqəxər qıdə'uk', guşçeba!

Wo yiwonəqopit'u guşçər ra, zi şçınıtala,
Ar şı caləm xəłəwi zaor qıtfeş'ı, guşç!

Ra abədzə qarəxər şıwŝəmə raapŝa,
Wor ti worqı pŝığəxər qıtfıxəzışçırı.

Wo yiwonəqopit'u, guşçər ra, qısəquredzə,
Ar şıŝhəsəqwadsək'ə qıdəzərəşçı, guşç!

Cawurəwi həĵxəri məhaqux, guşçeba!
K'ələ haqu maqəxər qıdə'uk', guşçeba!

(==✪ English Lyrics ✪==)
The Abzakh gathered and held a tribal council under the white poplar trees, alas!
Whilst the Russian occupiers were making merry in their town-fortresses, alack!

The valiant Abzakh warriors engaged in their battles as if they were mere wedding games,
Their military prowess cast terror into the hearts of their inimical foes, alas!

The heathens, despicable dogs that they are, acted impudently, alas!
The sobbing of young children could be heard from the fortress, alack!

The two pommels of his saddle serving as a bipod for his gun,
And pressing against his horse’s withers, he set earnestly to battle, alas!

The Abaza warrior astride his black horse at the head of a hundred horsemen,
Rescued our battle-weary noblemen.

He bound himself firmly to his horse’s pommels,
And darted out of the fortress in close horseback battle, alas!

The heathens, despicable dogs that they are, acted impudently, alas!
The sound of weeping of young children could be heard from the fortress, alack!

ingilizce belgesel agırlıklı yayın yapan bir rus televizyonundan,maykopta kabartay kültürü diye bir programdan alınmıştır ....

Adiga
We will never forget
يوم الحداد الشركسي