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İyi Seyirler Arkadaşlar
It's time to finally look at some languages again and I have to say, this region has been the most challenging to prepare so far. There is such a wealth of languages in the Cacausus mountains, with some that we've talked about before, and some isolate and native to this region alone. Get comfy and let's slowly work our way through the map 💖 Before we start, though, thank you so much for all the well-wishes last week!
Content note: There's mention of the Armenian and the Circassian genocide.
Cat appears from 14:33 to 22:45.
Nail polish: Catrice Take me to Tokyo
Sources:
Map: https://commons.wikimedia.org/....wiki/File:Caucasus-e
Glück/Rödel (ed.): Metzler Lexikon Sprache, 5th edition.
Hölzel Universalatlas.
***
Audio only version is available on various podcast platforms.
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Circassian Film: “Love & Friendship”
«Лъагъуныгъэмрэ ныбжьэгъугъэмрэ» (2000)
In Circassian with English subtitles.
Made for television: State Kabardian Radio and Television Channel, 2000.
Translated by the Centre for Circassian Studies, 2015.
Starring:
R. Lu as Scholex’w
A. Hemirze as Schermet
F. Chexwmaxw as Sherizet
A. Wimar as Mezlo
R. Boziy as Yibrehim
G. Ti’esch as Abubekir
Produced for television by:
A. Wimar
R. Thegheziyt
A. Pxeney
A. Qare
S. Zhileteizh
Not far from the border of Abzakhia and Ubykhia [provinces of Circassia] lived a very rich Ubykh nobleman named Scholex’w.
He was very brave, and his fame and good name ran far and wide.
Equally brave and famous was the nobleman Schermet, who lived in Kabarda...
Info: The land of Caucasus is located between the Pontic - Caspian steppe and Anatolia. Through the history it is inhabited by various nomadic populations such as Sarmatians, Scythians, Turks, Slavs, Mongolians and the native Caucasian populations such as Circassians, Georgians, Chechens, Lezgins and Armenians. Therefore, the culture of Caucasus has been affected by both nomadic and agricultural civilizations. There are historical findings that the various dances with blades were performed by Scythians since B.C.E. 2000s and later the Scythian's culture was combined with Turkic - Hunnic - Ugric cultures. After the collapse of the Mongolian Empire, the nomadic Turkic Kazakhs and Slavic Ukrainian populations have been combined. The new integrated population has been called as the Cossacks (meaning Kazakh in Slavic languages).
The blade dances of this video are some examples of Flankirovka, Khorumi and Perkhuli. Flankirovka is an art of spinning sabers (mostly Shashka) while dancing, originating from Caucasus and today performed by mostly Cossacks. Shashka is a Circassian sword and means "long knife" in Adyghe language. The music of the video is called Sinane Daxe, meaning "my mother" in Adyghe language. The performers in the video are Georgian, Ukrainian, Russian, Circassian, Tatar, Italian and French.
Note: If you are in the video and want to be mentioned or advertise your page, contact me, thus I can add your link.
Circassian - Quadrivium
Listen: https://circassian.bandcamp.com/
Follow: https://www.facebook.com/Circassiangr/
Contact: circassiangr@hotmail.com
0:00 - (Non Finite)
5:09 - The Longest Story
9:23 - No Shapes, Only Numbers
13:22 - Proper Motion
All music/lyrics by Circassian
Produced by Alex Bolpasis at Artracks Studios
Artwork by Constantine Lianos
Join us http://www.facebook.com/Homefilm
to see more http://www.youtube.com/mutazjankot http://www.youtube.com/thinkfilmz1 http://www.thinkfilmz.com
The Call - A Short Circassian Film
An Ashraf Jankot & Mutaz Jankot Production
A Mutaz Jankot Film
THINKFILMz © 2012
A JANKOT MOTION PICTURE PRODUCTION COMPANY
Al-Ahli Circassian Ensemble History for 19 years.
Tarihin en eski dönemlerinden beri yaşadıkları anayurtları Çerkesya'da eşsiz bir dil ve kültür geliştiren Çerkesler yüzyıllarca süren onurlu direnişlerine rağmen Çarlık Rusyası ile büyük devletlerin kolonyalist politikaları ve stratejik hedefleri doğrultusunda soykırıma uğradı ve Anavatanlarından sürgün edildi.
Fakat tüm baskılara, dağılmışlığa, acılara karşın Çerkesler varlıklarını ve kimliklerini koruyor ve yaşatıyorlar. 21 Mayıs, Çerkes halkının yaşama direncinin ifadesidir. Direniştir, başkaldırıdır, diriliştir. 21 Mayıs, halkımızın belleğine kazınan tüm bu acıları, savaşları insanlık dışı uygulamaları dünyaya haykırmak istediğimiz gündür. 21 Mayıs, dün, bugün, yarın perspektifinde ulusal-kültürel kimliğimizi yaşama ve yaşatma isteği ile geleceğe ışık tuttuğumuz günlerdir. 21 Mayıs, birbirinden koparılmış halkın farklı coğrafyalara dağıtılsa bile, birlikte yaşama irade ve arzusunu haykırdıkları günlerdir. 21 Mayıs Diaspora ile Anavatandaki kardeşlerin yüreklerinde eş zamanlı yanan bir kor ateştir ve bu ateşin yaktığı yürekler mutlaka bir gün ortak geleceklerini kuracaktır. Soykırım ve sürgünün acısını yüreğinde hisseden tüm Çerkesleri ve Çerkes dostlarını bu anlamlı günlerde beraber olmaya çağırıyoruz.
@21_may_1864'ü takip edin: https://twitter.com/21_may_1864
Müzik: Berkay - Mahalli Ağlatan Kafe https://youtu.be/Wl93s6Qp1AM
Instagram: adige1furkan
Twitter: adige1furkan
21 Mayıs 1864
#ÇERKESSOYKIRIMI #Circassian #21May1864
Welcome to Intro to Circassian A0 Course! Join our FREE Circassian Online classes and learn how to read, pronounce, and write in Circassian Language! To join, click here to register for FREE: https://go.nassip.org/Home
Join our Facebook group page- https://www.facebook.com/groups/adighebza
To know more about the Circassian Language please visit our website: http://www.nassip.org/
For effective learning of the Circassian Language, we are using the Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling or TPRS. It's a fun and stress-free way of learning, it focuses on the most useful vocabulary and uses gestures, visual imagery, spatial memory aid, body language, and voice inflection. PLUS There are no memorized dialogues or grammar worksheets with the TPRS method.
Professor Walter Richmond presenting evidence for the Circassian Genocide from the Tbilisi State Archives.
IXth Biennial Conference
International Association of Genocide Scholars
Buenos Aires, Argentina
In opposition to the 2014 Sochi Olympic Games in Russia
Ancient Cultures come together in support of one another 'Circassian passport in use'
September saw many interesting developments for inter-national diplomacy for the Circassian Nation In exile. On the 23rd of September, the world's most ancient Indigenous peoples met with the most ancient Indigenous peoples of Europe the
Indigenous Circassian Nation. Ambassadors representing the Indigenous Circassian Nation In exile travelled to Githabul Country were they met with the Elders and representatives of the Githabul Country.
This was a historic occasion for inter-national relations between Original peoples of our planet. At the meeting the Indigenous Circassian Nation was formally recognised as friends and allies of the Original Githabul people, this occasion and gesture was formalised by the Elders of the Githabul Country unanimously consenting to placing their nations seal within the pages of the newly issued Indigenous Circassian Passport and the words 'Welcome to our Country 'were spoken by an Elder.
This meeting of Original peoples was facilitated through the vast resources and networks of OSTF International. They are an NGO who in structure and purpose resembles that of the UN, but whose members are strictly Original First Peoples and Nations not Administrative States. Their tireless work and effort is helping nation's peoples and tribes unite and gain back rights lost via deception and theft throughout time and history.
The photo is of the Indigenous Circassian Mission-at- large representatives with the Elders and representatives of the Githabul people on the 23rd of September in Githabul Country.
Indigenous Circassian Nation In exile
The first Meeting of the Circassian Seminar at kfar kama.
In memorium of the deportation of the Circassians from their homelands in the Caucasus in 1864.
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Kings and Generals historical animated documentary series on the history of medieval era continues with a series on the origins of Ukrainians and Ukrainian History. Previously, we explored how the identity of Ukraine as a nation starting forming with the Kyivan Rus and the kingdom of Ruthenia, and about the Mongol period (https://youtu.be/3uyHWEOoPnM). Second episode described the fall of the Mongol rule over the lands of Ukraine, how the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth took over and how these events led to the Rise of the Cossacks and the Bogdan Khmelnytsky's rebellion (https://youtu.be/UQ_ocyTRRIE). The third episode focused on how Ukraine lived between the three empires - Ottoman Sultanate, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the tsardom of Muscovy (Russia), and how Russia's first invaded Ukraine, using the internal problems of the Cossack Hetmanate (https://youtu.be/TuW_aV9qIBY). The fourth episode will focus on how Russia finally ended Ukrainian independence during the reign of Peter I after hetman Mazepa joined the Swedish king Charles XII in his attack on Russia.
Origins of Ukraine: https://youtu.be/3uyHWEOoPnM
Rise of the Cossacks: https://youtu.be/UQ_ocyTRRIE
Russian Invasion of Ukraine: https://youtu.be/yBZPE9o2gHU?l....ist=PLaBYW76inbX5XWJ
Ancient Origins of Kyivan Rus: https://youtu.be/zHPLFHHGk-o
Crusades From the Muslim Perspective: https://youtu.be/t8RZtYvW02g
Early Muslim Expansion - Yarmouk, Al-Qadisiyyah: https://youtu.be/r2cEIDZwG5M
Early Muslim Expansion - Egypt and Iran: https://youtu.be/baHT2nR5Wr4
Muslim Schism: https://youtu.be/-85dXjgMiSU
Third Crusade: https://youtu.be/jCyCSgsFXKQ
Fourth Crusade: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Vp_IENiSnA&list=PLaBYW76inbX4ZjR4rodOOSc-zL1orP4hW
First Crusade: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JkyYjpYLORI&list=PLaBYW76inbX6RqjG027zLO_svn3Fdv7Qa
Sultanate of Women in the Ottoman Empire: https://youtu.be/OEzS8D4IidA
How the German Empire Provoked Ottoman Jihad in WWI: https://youtu.be/8LCpbgVx9kY
Ottoman Battles: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=txyqS5yuw30&list=PLaBYW76inbX5BKGRPzlqdztQySZmJLjJt
Why the Ottomans Never Colonized America: https://youtu.be/lM_Wzt_Z228
Why the Ottoman Sultans Killed their Brothers: https://youtu.be/vN7LgUIOAVw
Cem Sultan: Ottoman Prince in the Heart of Europe: https://youtu.be/3w9POQMt5jk
Ottoman Pirates: https://youtu.be/5jguevSDIuY
Turkification of Anatolia: https://youtu.be/JBgq1taoUsY
Hashashins: https://youtu.be/vG8qmlKdRjs
Christian Schism: https://youtu.be/a6rWf0k8d78
Mos Maiorum: What led to the fall of the Roman Republic?: https://youtu.be/BNWfDWk6ohM
How Rome Conquered Greece: https://youtu.be/v5q1rerf-qw
Caesar in Gaul: https://youtu.be/LRV185XaMIM
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We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: https://docs.google.com/docume....nt/d/1ooKPbpq0z8ciEj
The script was written by Leo Stone, while the video was made by Yağız Bozan and Murat Can Yağbasan and was narrated by Officially Devin (https://www.youtube.com/channe....l/UCU0-VII-V376zFxiR & https://www.youtube.com/channe....l/UC79s7EdN9uXX77-Ly
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Production Music courtesy of EpidemicSound
#Documentary #Ukraine #Russia
The Languages of Turkey (Kurdish Homshetsi Laz Turkish Armenian Zaza Circassian Albanian Arabic)
▶ 0:00 - Kurmanji Kurdish
▶ 4:34 - Homshetsi
▶ 7:25 - Laz
▶ 10:32 - Turkish
▶ 15:01 - Armenian - Turkish - Zaza
▶ 18:21 - Circassian
▶ 23:41 - Albanian
▶ 25:50 - Levantine Arabic
Join our FREE Circassian Online classes and learn how to read, pronounce, and write in Circassian Language! We offer Wednesday and Saturday Circassian Online Classes for FREE via ZOOM. If you want to join us visit our Facebook group page, join the group and send us a message.
Facebook group page- https://www.facebook.com/groups/adighebza
To know more about the Circassian Language please visit our website: http://www.nassip.org/
For effective learning of the Circassian Language, we are using the Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling or TPRS. It's a fun and stress-free way of learning, it focuses on the most useful vocabulary and uses gestures, visual imagery, spatial memory aid, body language, and voice inflection. PLUS There are no memorized dialogues or grammar worksheets with the TPRS method.
Welcome to my channel! This is Andy from I love languages. Let's learn different languages/dialects together.
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There are five recognized languages in the Northwest Caucasian family: Abkhaz, Abaza, Kabardian or East Circassian, Adyghe or West Circassian, and Ubykh.
Adyghe is one of the more widely spoken Northwest Caucasian languages. It has 500,000 speakers in Russia, where it is official in the Republic of Adygea, the Middle East, Turkey, Jordan, Syria, Iraq, and Israel. There is even a small community in the United States. Four main dialects are recognised: Temirgoy, Abadzekh, Shapsugh and Bzhedugh, as well as many minor ones such as Hakuchi spoken by the last speakers of Ubykh in Turkey. Adyghe has many consonants: between 50 and 60 consonants in the various Adyghe dialects but it has only three phonemic vowels. Its consonants and consonant clusters are less complex than the Abkhaz–Abaza dialects.
Abkhaz has 100,000 speakers in Abkhazia (a de facto independent republic, but a de jure autonomous entity within Georgia), where it is the official language, and an unknown number of speakers in Turkey. It has been a literary language from the beginning of the 20th century. Abkhaz and Abaza may be said to be dialects of the same language, but each preserves phonemes which the other has lost. Abkhaz is characterised by unusual consonant clusters and one of the world's smallest vowel inventories: It has only two distinctive vowels, an open vowel /a/ and a mid vowel /ə/. Next to palatalized or labialized consonants, /a/ is realized as [e] or [o], and /ə/ as [i] or [u]. There are three major dialects: Abzhuy and Bzyp in Abkhazia and Sadz in Turkey.
If you are interested to see your native language/dialect be featured here.
Submit your recordings to otipeps24@gmail.com.
Looking forward to hearing from you!
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By the early 19th century, Russian Czars started to make a concerted effort to bring the isolate yet important region of the Caucasus under their control. They'd soon encounter various mountainous peoples of the region who were always difficult foe to subdue. A resistance movement soon developed, united under the banner of Islam, calling themselves Murids. Under a series of leaders, most famously Imam Shamil, the Murids would make Dagestan and Chechnya a graveyard for tens of thousands of Russian soldiers, as they stubbornly clung on to the hope remaining independent against an aggressive foreign outside power. In a classic tale of David vs Goliath, for over 30 years the Murids would outmaneuver the juggernaut Russian army numerous times before finally succumbing to the sad fate of defeat.
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#dagestan #russia #chechnya
Map Animations:
@Visputta
Images Used:
Music Used:
Doug Maxwell - Arabian Nightfall (Sting):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3bRzD...
If any of the images or songs are yours, please let me know I will amend them. Please don't report me straight away!
0:00 Intro
1:49 Caucasus Context
7:19 The Caucasian Imamate is Announced
18:52 The Imamate's Fight for Survival
22:01 Shamil Enters the Fight
33:37 The Imamate's Golden Days
52:42 Downfall of Shamil & the Imamate
Overview of a still-in-progress Circassian village.
#circassianmedia #circassian_media_ #circassian #circassians #circassia #adyge #adyga #adiga #adige #адыги #адыгэ #адыг #адыгэбзэ #адыгимира #черкесы #черкесия #адыгея #кабарда #кабардинцы #кабардинец #черкесск #баксан #адыгейск #хабез #туапсе #сочи #майкоп #нальчик #эльбрус #кавказ #адыгэш #адыгэхабзэ #хабзэ #шапсугия #шапсуги #шапсуг #circassiangenocide #геноцидчеркесов #геноцидадыгов #мамлюки #черкесскиемамлюки #черкесытурции #черкесысирии #черкесыиордании #черкесыизраиля #черкесымира