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Hayreddin Pasha (Arabic: خير الدين باشا التونسي, Khair al-Din Pasha al-Tunsi, c.1822-1890) was an Ottoman politician who was born to a Circassian family , and became a Grand vizier of Ottoman Tunisia then a Grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire. He was a Ottoman Tunisian political reformer during a period of growing European ascendancy. He rose to become the chief minister of the state.
Of Circassian origin, Hayreddin was born in Abkhazia into "a family of warrior notables". His father Hassan Leffch, a local chieftain, died fighting against a Russian attack on the city of Sukhum. Thereafter as a young orphan Hayreddin was sold into slavery, then still a familiar event for Circassian youth. At Istanbul, however, he was eventually traded into a prestigious household, that of the notable Tahsin Bey, a Cypriot Ottoman who was the naqib al-ashraf (head of the Prophet's descendants) and qadi al-'askar (chief judge of the army) of Anatolia, and a poet.
Tahsin Bey moved the boy to his country palace at Kanlica near the Bosporus, where he became the childhood companion of the Bey's son for a span of years. Khayr al-Din received a "first-rate education" which included the Islamic curriculum, also the Turkish language, and perhaps French; yet he was not raised as a mamluk. Following "the son's tragic premature death" Khayr al-Din was again sold, in Istanbul by Tahsin Bey to an envoy of Ahmed Bey of Tunis. This new uprooting would obviously provoke emotional turmoil in Khayr al-Din, then about 17 years old. Soon he was on board a ship bound for Africa.
Circa 1840 Hayreddin became situated at the Bardo Palace, in the court of Ahmad Bey (r.1837-1855), as a mamluk bi-l-saraya [inner palace retainer]. He resumed his high-level studies, mainly at the Bardo Military Academy (al-maktab al-Harbi) a nearby institution newly established by the bey. A key part of his education now was learning to converse in Arabic, also acquaintance with French. At the Husaynid court he abilities were soon recognized; he became favored with the attention and trust of Ahmad Bey. He rose quickly in the elite cavalry, the nucleus of the bey's new army. Moreover, during the 1840s and 1850s he was sent by the Bay on several key diplomatic missions, e.g., to the Ottoman Porte at Istanbul, which was then pursuing its Tanzimat reforms, and to European capitals, including Paris. His political career thus began auspiciously under this famously modernizing ruler.
In 1846 he accompanied the bey, as part of small staff which included the influential advisor Bin Diyaf, during a two-month state visit to France. This trip was of a special cultural and political significant in that the orthodox bey traveled for an extended stay to a non-Islamic country in order to acquire familiarity with its modern methods of operation and governance. The trip "expanded the cultural space deemed acceptable for Muslim rulers." The French took care to show France to advantage; the small Tunisian party was well received by top government officials and leading private citizens. "Having traveled beyond the land of Islam, Ahmad Bey was blessed upon his return to Tunis by the grand mufti." In 1853 Hayreddin was elevated to the highest military grade, commander of the cavalry; he also then became an aide-de-camp of the bey. Yet shortly thereafter he was sent to Paris to arrange a loan for the bey's regime, but where instead he spend four years attempting to reclaim large sums embezzled by the notable Mahmud bin 'Ayyad, former head of the newly created national bank of Tunis, who with foresight had already secured French citizenship. During his years occupied with negotiations in Paris, Hayreddin also managed to browse libraries and bookshops, to improve his French, asking many questions, and to study European society, industry, and finance.
Because of the dire financial situation caused in part by the embezzlement of bin 'Ayyad, the bey's loan did not appear prudent to Hayreddin, according to Prof. Abun-Nasr. Nonetheless, the bey had stifled most political opposition to his financial schemes by long cultivation of the urban ulama and the rural tribal leaders. Due to Hayreddin's passive resistance, however, the loan was still being negotiated when Ahmed Bey died in 1855.
Al-Ahli Circassian Folk Group
(Under Attack)
from the dance operate
“The Kingdom of Peace”
New Jersey 1993
Choreography and dance instruction by Amer Dakhqan of the ACID group
Music by Saeed Bazoqa
Main characters:
Hussien Arkhaga
Yanal hikmat
Ali Mamila
Tamer Mofti
Ali Qardan
The dance section is taken from the dance operate, representing the Russian invasion to the Caucasus and the valiant defense of the Circassians against the aggressors. At the end of which the main Circassian character is martyred.
The music design and instrumentation was done by Engineer Saeed Bazoqa as part of the entire operate.
The final cut, where the Circassian hero is killed, is an adaptation from the death scene in the ballet Spartacus by Aram Khachaturian.
The ACID group was responsible for Authoring, Choreographing, Instructing, and Directing a group of Circassian folk and artistic programs of dance, song and music in Jordan between the years 1986 until 1996. The group consisted of Mirna Janbik, Samer Balkar and Amer Dakhqan. Their work includes the programs; “a Folkloric Tale”, 1990, “Building a City”, 1991, “True Love”, 1992, “the Kingdom of Peace”, 1993, “Fantasia” 1994, and the “Circassian Song festival”, 1991, 92, 93, and 95 and others. The ACID programs were performed in Jordan, the US, Tunisia, Bahrain and the homeland.
Pi Network #hackathon Final Submission for Pi Workforce Pool, an app that brings a flexible, full-featured freelance work marketplace into the Pi Network's trust-based, community-centered blockchain economy.
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Try out all the app's features and list your skills or jobs in the Pi Browser: pi://workforcepool.com
Participation in the Pi WorkforcePool as a worker or a business requires the Pi Browser. All app features are in Alpha. Pi Network is an experimental project and Pi currently does not have a value as currency. Please read the Pi FAQ for more information about the Pi Network: https://minepi.com/faq
Pi, Pi Network and the Pi logo are trademarks of the Pi Community Company.
Первый заместитель муфтия Духо́вное управле́ние мусульма́н Респу́блики Адыге́я и Краснода́рского кра́я , член исполкома Координационного центра Мусульман Северного Кавказа Азамат Хуштов рассказывает о том, что религия Ислам не борется и не пытается уничтожить Адыгэ Хабзэ.
Provided to YouTube by CDBaby
Circassian Kafa, No. 3 · Ahmad Ai
Circassia 2009-2019
℗ 2021 Ahmad Ai
Released on: 2021-01-22
Auto-generated by YouTube.
spartak nalchik
Muendelezo wa video kali za kuchekesha kutoka kwa wachekeshaji waliosajiliwa na kampuni ya Timamu TV, Kupitia channel hii utapata video pekee za comedy! <br /><br />Kwa habari na video zingine unaweza kutembelea
Мы в Instagram: https://instagram.com/caucasian_dances
Telegram: https://t.me/caucasian_dances95 Мы в Instagram: https://instagram.com/caucasian_dances
Nalchik Night Walking Tour (Kabardino-Balkarian Republic) 2024
Are you ready to experience the enchanting Nalchik Night Walking Tour in the heart of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic? Join us on this captivating journey through the vibrant streets of Nalchik, a city nestled in the beautiful Caucasus region of Russia. Immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of Kabardino-Balkaria as we explore the charm of Nalchik by night.
You can Subscribe our channel here: https://youtube.com/@citypathe....xplorers?si=u5k3Edy7
Krasnodar Night WALKING Tour (Life in RUSSIA 4K) 2024
https://youtu.be/7OmCejxhIT8
Park Galitsky Christmas Lights (Life in Russia in Winter)
https://youtu.be/R3exhk2R8As
Life in Russia before CHRISTMAS (Beautiful Snowfall in Maykop)
https://youtu.be/PMA00qrzkw0
Discover the Hidden Gems of Krasnodar City | Epic 4K Walk Tour
https://youtu.be/Rj1754_4E54
Discover the allure of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic as we embark on a captivating Nalchik Night Walking Tour in 2024. This immersive experience will take you through the captivating streets of Nalchik, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of this region.
- Witness the beauty of Nalchik illuminated by the night lights, showcasing the city's unique charm and ambiance.
- Immerse yourself in the local culture and traditions of Kabardino-Balkaria, known for its warm hospitality and fascinating history.
- Explore the vibrant streets of Nalchik and witness the bustling life in Russia, offering a glimpse into the daily lives of its inhabitants.
Join us on this mesmerizing journey through Nalchik, capturing every moment in stunning 4K video at 60fps, giving you a true-to-life experience of this captivating city.
Experience the magic of Nalchik by night and gain a deeper understanding of life in Russia as we unravel the beauty of this hidden gem in the Caucasus. Don't miss the opportunity to embark on this unforgettable Nalchik Night Walking Tour in 2024.
Subscribe to our channel for more captivating travel experiences and immersive walking tours in real Russia.
Book your virtual ticket now and embark on this extraordinary journey with us!
#kabardinobalkarianrepublic #russia #walkingtour
LOREENA MCKENNITT INTERVIEW
(THE ADYGHE DOCUMENTARY - ADİGE BELGESELİ*)
Loreena McKennitt, belgeselde Kelt kökenli olması ve köklerindeki gizemi araması, Kafkasya'ya olan ilgisi ve Kafkasya ile ilgili ünlü bestesinin oluşum sürecini anlatmaktadır:
"...Ailem Kelt kökenli. Keltlerin, millattan 500 sene öncesine dayanan Orta Asya ve Avrupa'dan gelen küçük kabileler olduğunu öğrendim. Ben bunu öğrendiğim zaman, daha da ileri gitmek istedim.
Aslında Çerkes insanını tam olarak tanımıyorum. Sanırım, herbirimizin içinde geçmişimizi anlamak ve daha fazla öğrenmeye yönelik bir eğilim ve bunu anlamanın bizim gelişimimiz için ne kadar önemli olduğu düşüncesi var. Bütün bunlar beni bu deneyimin ve bu beste çalışmanın içine çekti..."
NIGHT RIDE ACROSS THE CAUCASUS
Ride on Through the night Ride on
Ride on Through the night Ride on
There are visions, there are memories
There are echoes of thundering hooves
There are fires, there is laughter
There's the sound of a thousand doves
In the velvet of the darkness
By the silhouette of silent trees
They are watching, they are waiting
They are witnessing life's mysteries
Cascading stars on the slumbering hills
They are dancing as far as the sea
Riding o'er the land, you can feel its gentle hand
Leading on to its destiny
Take me with you on this journey
Where the boundaries of time are now tossed
In cathedrals of the forest
In the words of the tongues now lost
Find the answers, ask the questions
Find the roots of an ancient tree
Take me dancing, take me singing
I'll ride on till the moon meets the sea
Loreena McKennitt
The Book Of Secrets - Night Ride Across The Caucasus
SÜR ATINI GECENİN İÇİNDEN
(KAFKASYA'YI GECELEYİN BOYDAN BOYA GEÇERKEN)
Sür atını! Gecenin ortasından sür!
Sür; gecenin içinden.
Karanlığın kadife örtüsü,
Sessiz ağaçların belirsiz görüntüsü...
Durmuş bakıyorlar.
Ki, yaşamın gizine ermiş sessiz tanıklar onlar
Sür atını! Gecenin ortasından sür!
Sür; gecenin içinden.
Mahmur tepelerde balkıyan yıldızlar,
Raks ederek, ta denize dökülüyorlar.
Sen, atını koştururken dörtnala ülkende,
Onun yumuşak eli hep üzerinde.
Nereye gidersen git,
Çizer kaderini de.
Sür atını! Gecenin ortasından sür!
Sür; gecenin içinden.
Beni de al, beni de al gezine,
Götür beni de zamanın ötesine.
Sözcükler yitip gitti,
Sığındı sesler orman mabedine.
Yanıtlar bul, sorular sor.
Ulaş köklerine o antik ağacın,
Al götür beni danslara, şarkılara
Süreceğim atımı denizin Ay'la buluştuğu ufuklara...
Sür atını! Gecenin ortasından sür!
Sür; gecenin içinden.
Loreena McKennitt
The Book Of Secrets - Night Ride Across The Caucasus
Çeviren: Çetin Öner
(*) Adige Belgeseli, Prens Ali'nin, Ürdün'den başlayıp, Suriye ve Türkiye'deki Çerkeslerin yoğun olarak bulunduğu yerlerden geçerek Karadeniz'e, oradan da Kuzey Kafkasya'ya varışını konu alıyor. Filmde, anavatanları dışında yaşayan Çerkeslerin koşulları, asimile olma sınırına gelişleri, kimlik, dil ve kültürlerini kaybetme tehlikesiyle karşılaşmaları da işleniyor.
Belgeselin tamamını izlemek için:
Bölüm-1: http://youtu.be/tsqfSgDo95I
Bölüm-2: http://youtu.be/MyPpkpZwOgY
Provided to YouTube by Kavkaz Music по лицензии ZvukM
Adyghe dzhegu · Rustam Zhirikov
Dykyzedofe
℗ Kavkaz Music по лицензии ZvukM
Released on: 2020-06-15
Composer: Рустам Жириков
Lyricist: Зарема Елокова
Auto-generated by YouTube.
✅Для желающих поддержать канал, ссылка на донат:
https://www.donationalerts.com/r/circassian_0009
♦️Моя страница в инстаграмме:
https://instagram.com/the_circ....assia_?igshid=1oima5
Оппозиционные чеченские общественные деятели Ахмед Закаев и Джамбулат Сулейманов отвергли причастность к действиям в Косово некой «группы чеченцев и черкесов», о которой заявил президент Сербии Александр Вучич.
Полная версия: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JfJnIrV05Ls
Телеграм-канал Кавказ.Реалии: https://t.me/kavkazrealii
Скачивайте наше приложение:
Apple Store: http://bit.ly/novosti_kavkaza_ios
Google Play: http://bit.ly/novosti_kavkaza_android
#чечня #сербия #украина
