Circassian Tamga — Tribal Crests and Clan Symbols

The tamga is one of the most distinctive elements of Circassian cultural identity. These ancient symbols served as clan crests, property marks, and family identifiers.

The 12 Adyghe Tribes

Abdzakh, Besleney, Bzhedug, Hatuqwai, Kabardian, Mamkhegh, Natukhai, Shapsug, Temirgoy, Ubykh, Yegeruqwai, and Zhaney.